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Surah Al-Ma'idah · Ayah 45

المائدة · 120 verses · Medinan
وَكَتَبْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ فِيهَآ أَنَّ ٱلنَّفْسَ بِٱلنَّفْسِ وَٱلْعَيْنَ بِٱلْعَيْنِ وَٱلْأَنفَ بِٱلْأَنفِ وَٱلْأُذُنَ بِٱلْأُذُنِ وَٱلسِّنَّ بِٱلسِّنِّ وَٱلْجُرُوحَ قِصَاصٌۭ ۚ فَمَن تَصَدَّقَ بِهِۦ فَهُوَ كَفَّارَةٌۭ لَّهُۥ ۚ وَمَن لَّمْ يَحْكُم بِمَآ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلظَّـٰلِمُونَ ٤٥
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Meaning of Surah Al-Ma'idah, Ayah 45

Wakatabna AAalayhim feeha annaannafsa binnafsi walAAayna bilAAayniwal-anfa bil-anfi walothuna bilothuniwassinna bissinni waljurooha qisasunfaman tasaddaqa bihi fahuwa kaffaratun lahu wamanlam yahkum bima anzala Allahu faola-ikahumu aththalimoon

Word by word

  1. وَكَتَبْنَاwakatabnāAnd We ordained
  2. عَلَيْهِمْʿalayhimfor them
  3. فِيهَآfīhāin it
  4. أَنَّannathat
  5. ٱلنَّفْسَl-nafsathe life
  6. بِٱلنَّفْسِbil-nafsifor the life
  7. وَٱلْعَيْنَwal-ʿaynaand the eye
  8. بِٱلْعَيْنِbil-ʿaynifor the eye
  9. وَٱلْأَنفَwal-anfaand the nose
  10. بِٱلْأَنفِbil-anfifor the nose
  11. وَٱلْأُذُنَwal-udhunaand the ear
  12. بِٱلْأُذُنِbil-udhunifor the ear
  13. وَٱلسِّنَّwal-sinaand the tooth
  14. بِٱلسِّنِّbil-sinifor the tooth
  15. وَٱلْجُرُوحَwal-jurūḥaand (for) wounds
  16. قِصَاصٌۭ ۚqiṣāṣun(is) retribution
  17. فَمَنfamanBut whoever
  18. تَصَدَّقَtaṣaddaqagives charity
  19. بِهِۦbihiwith it
  20. فَهُوَfahuwathen it is
  21. كَفَّارَةٌۭkaffāratunan expiation
  22. لَّهُۥ ۚlahufor him
  23. وَمَنwamanAnd whoever
  24. لَّمْlam(does) not
  25. يَحْكُمyaḥkumjudge
  26. بِمَآbimāby what
  27. أَنزَلَanzalahas revealed
  28. ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah
  29. فَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَfa-ulāikathen those
  30. هُمُhumu[they]
  31. ٱلظَّـٰلِمُونَl-ẓālimūna(are) the wrongdoers